BC549 Transistor Pinout, Features and Equivalents

The BC549 is a general purpose NPN bipolar transistor used in signal amplification circuit, low noise stage and switching applications. This transistor comes from the family of BC546 to BC549 with same pinout and different characteristics. 

Pinout Configuration

BC549 Pinout

The BC549 NPN transistor comes in a TO-92 package, and its pin configuration is:

  • Pin 1: Collector (C)
  • Pin 2: Base (B)
  • Pin 3: Emitter (E)

Features

  • Type: NPN
  • Max Collector Current (IC): 100 mA
  • Max Collector-Emitter Voltage (VCEO): 30 V
  • Max Collector-Base Voltage (VCBO): 30 V
  • Max Emitter-Base Voltage (VEBO): 5 V
  • Power Dissipation: 500 mW
  • DC Current Gain (hFE) for :
    • BC549A: 110–220
    • BC549B: 200–450
    • BC549C: 420–800
  • Transition Frequency (fT): ~300 MHz
  • Low noise figure: ~2 dB typical
  • Operating Temperature Range: –55°C to +150°C

Equivalent & Complementary Transistors

NPN Equivalents:

  • BC546
  • BC547
  • BC548
  • 2N3904
  • 2N2222 (for higher current but similar use)

Complementary PNP Transistors

Applications

  • Used in audio preamplifiers circuit
  • Signal processing
  • Low-noise amplifiers
  • General-purpose switching
  • Analog circuit design

Conclusion

The BC549 transistor is a very useful electronic component and widely used in major electronic circuits. The availability of this transistor is easy. Any local market you can buy this transistor.

Akhil Satheesh

Akhil Satheesh

Akhil Satheesh is an electronics expert and the Founder and CEO of Soldering Mind. Specializes in designing innovative electronic circuits and custom, high-performance PCB layouts. Every project he shares on solderingmind.com is rigorously bench-tested to ensure accuracy for makers and hobbyists alike.

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