Li ion Battery Charge Balance Circuit using HY2213 IC

Lithium ion batteries are most common nowadays, The compact size and high power current carrying capacity of these batteries are important. So in this pot i would like to share the Li ion Battery charge Balance Circuit using HY2213 IC.

The process of charging lithium ion batteries like the dancing of lithium ions between the positive and negative ends of the battery. So Protect battery from over charging is important.

The lithium ion batteries consist of two ends such as Negative side ( Anode ) and the positive side ( cathode). The anode is made up of the graphites.

The cathode is using lithium metal oxide. By the help of the electrolyte inside the battery moves the lithium ions from anode to cathode.


Internal Structure of HY2213 IC

Internal Structure of HY2213 IC

Circuit Diagram

Li ion battery charge balance circuit

Description

The HY2213 IC is designed to convert the multicell battery pack to the single cell li ion battery charge balance control. This acts like the electrical level monitoring and high accurate voltage detection circuit. 

li ion battery charge balance circuit board

Features of this IC

  • Overcharge detection voltage 4.000 ~ 4.500V
  • Overcharge release voltage 3.800 ~ 4.500V 
  • Standby detection voltage 2.70V 
  • Standby release voltage 2.70V

The Delay time is generated by the internal circuit of the IC. The IC comes with small packaging as SOT-23-6. The main application of this circuit is multi cell Li ion rechargeable battery pack.


Multicell Li ion Battery Charge Balance Circuit

li ion multicell charge balance circuit

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