The Arduino Uno vs Raspberry Pi 3 are the best and very popular choice for DIY, IoT, and other interesting engineering projects. If you are doubt about finding which one to use for your electronics projects. Let us check what are the differences between each board and select one for your project. Arduino Remote Control project
Types of board
Raspberry Pi 3
The Raspberry Pi 3 is known as the Single board computer (SBC). This means the board works with its own processor, memory, and runs with an operating system (Linux). The board consists of its own USB ports and audio outputs. The board also contains an HDMI output to show the multiple programs runs inside. You can also customize the operating systems. This means you can install the operating systems like Windows 10, Android.
Arduino Uno
Arduino Uno board working based on a microcontroller of ATMEGA328P. The microcontrollers are not as powerful as compared with the Single-board computers. But the board can be easily set up and execute. The microcontroller can run simple projects using LED, Sensor, Motors, Modules, And LCD. You can not run a full operating system in it. You can run only one program in time on the Arduino board. Check simple Arduino Projects
Difference between Raspberry pi and Arduino
| NO | Raspberry Pi | Arduino Uno |
| 1 | Is a mini computer working with an integrated operating system | Works based on a single micro controller chip. |
| 2 | It can able to run multiple programs at a time. | It can able to run only one program at a time. |
| 3 | It has some difficulty to power using battery pack. | Arduino can easily powers with battery. |
| 4 | It requires a complex task to install the libraries and software for interfacing with sensors. | Very easy to interface with the sensor. |
| 5 | Expenses is very high. | It is available for low cost. |
| 6 | It can easily connected with the internet. | Requires extra hardware to connect to the internet. |
| 7 | Did not have onboard storage. Using extra SD card. | Arduino provides onboard storage. |
| 8 | The processor is from ARM family. | The Arduino is from AVR family ATMEGA 328P |
| 9 | This should be Properly shutdown | If the power connects its start running the program. |
| 10 | The recommended programming is python. | Arduino uses arduino c/c++ |
Hardware and Software
| Fatures | Arduino Uno | Raspberry Pi |
| Price | About 30$ | About 35$ |
| Memory | 0.002MB | 512MB |
| Size | 7.6*1.9*6.4 cm | 8.6*5.4*1.7 Cm |
| Clock speed | 16Mhz | 700Mhz |
| Multi tasking | No | Yes |
| The supply voltage | 7 to 12v | 5V |
| Flash | 32KB | SD card |
| Operating system | No | Linux |
Which is best Raspberry Pi or Arduino
Raspberry Pi vs Arduino
The Arduino is a microcontroller board, while the raspberry pi is a computer. The Arduino is a part of the Raspberry board. So in complex projects such as cloud connecting or internet-related projects the Raspberry Pi is the best choice, But you need well knowledge on this board for programming.
If you are an engineering students you need to submit an engineering project the Arduino based project is very suitable, because the cording is very easy and the cost is also less. Comparing with Raspberry Pi the Arduino board is very good for beginners and if you are very talented in coding and you need to run multiple tasks the raspberry is nice.
